Technician License

Your Gateway to Ham Radio

The Technician Class License is the entry-level amateur radio license issued by the FCC in the United States. It’s ideal for beginners and provides access to a wide range of local and regional communication options using VHF and UHF frequencies—with some limited HF privileges.

What the Technician License Allows You to Do

With a Technician License, you can:

  • Operate on all amateur frequencies above 30 MHz (VHF and UHF)
  • Use repeaters for extended communication range
  • Access local and national emergency communication nets (e.g., ARES, RACES)
  • Communicate via amateur radio satellites and the International Space Station (ISS)
  • Use limited HF privileges for Morse code (CW) and some voice/data modes on select bands (10m, 15m, 40m, and 80m)
  • Experiment with digital voice and data modes like D-STAR, EchoLink, and FT8 (on allowed bands)

Exam Overview

  • Number of Questions: 35
  • Format: Multiple choice
  • Passing Score: 26 correct answers (74%)
  • Topics Covered:
    • Basic radio theory and electronics
    • Operating procedures and station setup
    • FCC rules and regulations
    • Safety, interference, and RF exposure
    • Frequency privileges and band plans

There is no Morse code requirement for any U.S. amateur radio license, including Technician.

Studying for the Technician Exam

Self-Study Options

Instructor-Led Courses

  • Many local amateur radio clubs offer free or low-cost license classes
  • Great option if you prefer learning in a group with hands-on guidance

Finding and Taking the Exam

  • Volunteer Examiners (VEs) administer the test through ARRL, W5YI, GLAARG, and others
  • Choose in-person or online remote testing, depending on your preference
  • After passing, you’ll be issued a unique call sign and your license will be posted on the FCC ULS (Universal Licensing System)

What’s Next After Passing?

  • Start communicating using a handheld (HT) or mobile radio
  • Join a local amateur radio club to meet experienced operators
  • Practice using repeaters and join local nets
  • Explore digital voice networks like D-STAR, System Fusion, or EchoLink
  • Begin preparing for the General Class License to unlock HF and long-distance privileges

Getting the Most from Your Technician License

Even without full HF access, the Technician License opens the door to many exciting areas of amateur radio:

  • Emergency Communications (EmComm)
    – Work with ARES, RACES, and local emergency agencies
  • Digital Modes
    – Experiment with packet radio, APRS (Automatic Packet Reporting System), or Winlink
  • Contesting and Special Events
    – Participate in local contests, field days, and public service events
  • Satellite Communication
    – Make voice contacts via orbiting ham satellites or the ISS repeater

The Technician License is more than just a starting point—it’s a solid foundation for building skills, connecting with the ham community, and learning by doing. Whether you’re interested in emergency response, public service, technical experimentation, or just casual conversation, this license gives you the tools to explore a new world of communication.